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TRIBALISM, GREED, AND THE ARROGANCE OF POWER:
THE MOTIVES OF AMERICAN MILITARISM
By Steve Damours

Since the end of the Cold War a number of American leaders have become increasingly hostile to international laws and institutions that might limit their power to dominate world events. They have become increasingly prone to use or threaten military action. This coercive approach to foreign policy has undermined respect for the U.S. and the values for which it stands, and has replaced admiration with fear and resentment in the minds of much of the world’s population.

I contend that the unilateralist and militaristic foreign policy is driven by primitive motives and habits of thought that must be understood and countered before the policies will change. Key among these psychological forces are tribalism, greed, the arrogance of power, and a habit of thinking in terms of win-lose games.

The U.S. Government has either pulled out of, refused to sign, refused to ratify, or clearly violated treaties that limit U.S. military options, including treaties to control landmines, biological weapons, nuclear weapons proliferation, ballistic missile technology, torture, and other kinds of international criminal conduct such as war crimes prohibited by the International Criminal Court. In 2003 the U.S. violated the UN Charter and its own values by attacking another nation based on flimsy and fabricated intelligence. A majority of members of Congress across the political spectrum either supported this decision or acquiesced in it.

The financial costs of the war have been deferred, passed along to future generations. A deeper cost is disillusionment with the integrity of the nation and its leaders. The local costs inside the U.S. can be seen in casualties and trauma that have fallen on the poorest families and communities, those whose sons and daughters have few alternatives to military service.

The policies driven by the above-mentioned motives can be countered only by exposing their malevolent underpinnings and advocating a return to the values on which this country is based, and by establishing policies that are friendly to global law and institutions.

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